iWiW (abbreviation for International Who is Who) is a Hungarian social networking web service started on April 14, 2002 as WiW. As of 2007 August, it has 2,6 million registered users with real names. The site is invite-only. Every user can provide personal information such as the place they live in, date of birth, schools and universities they attended, workplaces, interests and pets. One can find friends by a search tool or looking through one's acquaintances' acquaintances.
Tamas, a 28-year-old lawyer, explains how iWiW oils the wheels of his personal life: “It’s just like a database for your social life,” he says. “So, for example, I met this girl in a bar last year, and I remembered her name but didn’t get her number. Before iWiW I would have had a problem, but all I had to do was search for her name, select the account with her picture, and send a connection query. Now she’s my girlfriend!” iWiW (which stands for International Who is Who) supposedly disdains such opportunistic tactics, but the fact is that much of its success rests on just such uses. With 1.6 million members out of a population of 10 million, if you’re a young, social and computer-literate Hungarian, you’re almost certainly a member.It was perhaps this opportunity to have almost universal access to the country’s most sought-after consumers that prompted T-Online, a part of Deutsche Telekom, to pay almost €4m for iWiW in April 2006. The deal made the founders, led by Zsolt Várady, pretty well-off overnight – although they must now be wondering if they could have held out for more, given the speed with which T-Online has increased the operation’s revenue from online advertising.
“We started the network in 2002. At that time it had no name; it was just an IP address where friends could connect. We had no cash, we used old computers and we worked from home,” says Márton Szabó, another founder, who is now managing director of iWiW. Rather than being a scheme aimed at making millions, iWiW owes its existence to a “sociometric survey” of people’s social habits, which revealed that the internet could improve social dynamics. As membership snowballed to 20,000 in the first six months, the founders brought in a local software firm.
iWiW remains different from giants like MySpace and Facebook. If you want to join, you need to be invited. As Szabó says: “iWiW is a social network, whereas MySpace is really a content network. Our network mirrors real social relationships; it’s much more intimate.” Here iWiW bears a resemblance to aSmallWorld.net, the network for the young, international and rich.
iWiW, then, could be among the first of a generation of online networks that connect people to those they are already connected to in some way, rather than exposing them further to the randomness of the net. Only now is this ethos starting to bear fruit on the bottom line.
On October 26, 2005 the system was rebuilt from scratch and got a new name (iWiW). The most important changes are the multilingual interface (currently reverted to Hungarian-only as of July 2006), listings, photo upload and a special Java applet to visualize the connections.
On 28 April 2006, T-Online, the net branch of Magyar Telekom, has purchased iWiW for almost one billion HUF (about 4.7 million USD). Users expressed concerns that their personal data may be sold to telemarketers or used for other purposes potentially hurting their privacy. Because of fears for abuse by the Hungarian telco giant, several iWiW clones and unrelated Hungarian social networking websites appeared or gained in popularity since the take-over.
©2008 IWIW